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Princeton, TX 75407

Key Scripture

Matthew 28:18-20
18 And Jesus came and spoke to them, saying, “All authority has been given to Me in heaven and on earth. 19 Go therefore and make disciples of all the nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, 20 teaching them to observe all things that I have commanded you; and lo, I am with you always, even to the end of the age.” Amen.   NKJV

Introduction

What’s in a name?  Many things — information about you and your family are all contained in your name.  For example, my name is Thomas Blair.  Thomas means “seeker of truth”, and that is exactly what I do.  Thomas also means twin, and that is also true about me.  While I do not have a twin brother, there is a constant battle between the two parts that I am, Thomas the flesh man and Thomas the spiritual man.  From my surname, you also know what (tribe) family I am from.  Therefore, before you even meet me, you know several things about me.  You know that I am a seeker of truth, that there is a battle between my flesh and spirit, just as Paul had, and you know my family clan or tribe.  In essence my name makes me unique; it gives me identity, by setting me apart from the rest of the world.  My name is my own, no one else’s.

In scripture we see the same thing.  People’s names mean something and they are important because they describe their identity.  As a matter of fact, when the Father changed their identity, He also changed their name.  Abram being changed to Abraham, Jacob to Israel and Sarai to Sarah are a few examples.

Why is all this important?  Because as humans we are relational people and everything we experience in this life is through the context of relationship.  When we are in relationship with someone, we know them by name and we use their name when referring to them or their life.  For example, because I care about the health of our relationship, when I address my wife, I call her by name and not, “Hey you there, woman”.  I call her Jody out of respect and love.  I don’t call her “Woman, Sally, Mary or Sue”, because that is not her name.

So it is in our spiritual relationship with Messiah and our heavenly Father.  We need to know them by name, their REAL names.  Let me explain...

One morning during my prayer time, I was praying about the Great Commission found in Matthew 28:18-20 when the Father spoke to me.  I listened, and He began to tell me how I had failed to uphold His Great Commission in my ministry.  This greatly distressed me, because I have been a pastor for some time.  I asked how I had failed Him in this area of ministry, and He told me two things.  First, I had not taught followers to everything the Messiah commanded, and second, I had not baptized believers in the name of the Father, Son and Holy Spirit.  I was completely stunned. Because I have baptized many, I asked, “How could this be?”  The Father then asked me a question that would not only change my ministry, but also my life.  He said, “Tom, what is My Name?”  All I could do was cry in the silence, because I didn’t know.  I came up with all the automatic things:  Lord, God, Father, Almighty, but the truth is, I didn’t know His Name.  Then the truth really hit me:  if I didn’t know His name, then how could I baptize people in His Name?  I wanted to know the truth, because I want that deep personal relationship with my Savior and my heavenly Father.  The truth is shocking, but it must now be brought forth because time is short.

 

Purpose

The purpose of these lessons is to bring the student to an awareness of the restored Sacred Names, so that their relationship can grow deeper.  We will scripturally investigate the restored names, why they were hidden, and how we have been deceived.

  (click here for part 2)

YHWH

 

1. DECLARATION  -  Who Is He  -  I AM

Isaiah 42:8
I am the LORD, that is My name; and My glory I will not give to another, Nor My praise to graven images.    NKJV

In this prophesy of Isaiah, we see that the Father makes His own declaration of His Name.  To understand the deeper meaning, let’s examine this Scripture in the Interlinear Scriptures so that we can understand the Hebrew words.

Isaiah 42:8

8 ‘Aniy
589
I

added text
9999
am
Yahweh
3068
the LORD:
huw’
1931
that
added text
9999
is
shªmiy
8034
my name:
Uwkbowdiy
3519
and my glory

lª’acheer
312
to another,
lo’-
3808
not
‘eteen
5414
will I give
uwtªhilaatiy
8416
neither my praise
lapªciyliym
6456
to graven images.

(Interlinear Transliterated Bible. Copyright (c) 1994 by Biblesoft)

Definition of Terms

Yehovah (yeh-ho-vaw’); from OT:1961; (the) self-Existent or Eternal;  Jewish national name of God:  Strong’s OT:3068

KJV - the Lord. Compare OT:3050, OT:3069.

II.Yahh (yaw) contraction for OT:3068, and meaning the same; Yah, the sacred name: Strong’s # OT:3050

KJV - Yah, the Lord, most vehement. Compare names in “-iah,” “-jah.”

Yehovih (yeh-ho-vee’); a variation of OT:3068 [used after OT:136, and pronounced by Jews as OT:430, Strong’s #OT 3069 in order to prevent the repetition of the same sound, since they elsewhere pronounce OT:3068 as OT:136]:

KJV - God.

shem (shame); a primitive word Strong’s # OT8034[perhaps rather from OT:7760 through the idea of definite and conspicuous position; compare OT:8064]; an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character:

KJV - + base, [in-] fame [-ous], named (-d), renown, report.

 (Biblesoft’s New Exhaustive Strong’s Numbers and Concordance with Expanded Greek-Hebrew Dictionary. Copyright (c) 1994, Biblesoft and International Bible Translators, Inc.) 

This scripture, Isaiah 42:8, is directly linked to Exodus 3:14, where Moses addresses the Father during his burning bush experience.
Exodus 3:14
And God said to Moses, “I AM WHO I AM.” And He said, “Thus you shall say to the children of Israel, ‘I AM has sent me to you.’ “   NKJV

Exodus 3:14

Wayo’mer
559
And said

‘Elohiym
430
God
‘el-
413
unto
Mosheh
4872
Moses,
‘EHªYEH
1961
I AM
ԻSHER
834
THAT

‘EHªYEH
1961
I AM:
Wayo’mer
559
and he said,
koh
3541
Thus
to’mar
559
shalt thou say

libneey
1121
unto the children of
Yisraa’eel
3478
Israel,
‘EHªYEH
1961
I AM
shªlaachaniy
7971
hath sent me
Իleeykem
413
unto you.

(Interlinear Transliterated Bible. Copyright (c) 1994 by Biblesoft)

Definition of Terms

hayah (haw-yaw); a primitive root Strong’s # 1961[compare OT:1933]; to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary):

KJV - beacon, X altogether, be (-come), accomplished, committed, like), break, cause, come (to pass), do, faint, fall, + follow, happen, X have, last, pertain, quit (oneself-), require, X use.

 

hava’ (haw-vaw’); or havah (haw-vaw’); a primitive root Strong’s # 1933 [compare OT:183, OT:1961] supposed to mean properly, to breathe; to be (in the sense of existence):

KJV - be, X have.

 (Biblesoft’s New Exhaustive Strong’s Numbers and Concordance with Expanded Greek-Hebrew Dictionary. Copyright (c) 1994, Biblesoft and International Bible Translators, Inc.)

In both of these examples, the Father is revealing Himself through His name for the purpose of relationship.  Through His Name the Father reveals His sovereignty, His power, and His authority.

Definition of Terms

Sovereignty:   Hebrew word malak (maw-lak’) – Strong’s # OT 4427 – defined as to reign, to ascend the throne, royalty.  (See also Strong’s #’s OT 4438 & 4437.)

KJV – king, kingdom, reign

 

Power:   Hebrew word koach or kowach (ko’-akh).  Strong’s #3581, defined as to be firm, vigor, unmovable.

KJV – strength, wealth, substance

 

Authority:   Hebrew word taqaph (taw-kaf’)  Strong’s #8630 defined as to          overpower

KJV – prevail, authority.

Another trait of the Father that is revealed by His Name, Yahweh, is His eternal state, no beginning and no end.  Not only is His omnificence in the definition of the name Yahweh, but it is also depicted in the re-telling of the creation story in Genesis 2:4

Genesis 2:4

4 ‘Eeleh
428
These

added text
9999
are
towlªdowt
8435
the generations of
hashaamayim
8064
the heavens
wªhaa’aarets
776
and of the earth when

bªhibaarª’aam
1254
they were created,
bªyowm
3117
in the day

`ªsowt
6213
made
added text
9999
that
Yahweh
3068
the LORD
‘Elohiym
430
God
‘erets
776
the earth
wªshaamaayim
8064
and the heavens,

(Interlinear Transliterated Bible. Copyright (c) 1994 by Biblesoft)

 

NOTE:  every time we read “the LORD” in the Scriptures it was translated from “Yahweh” (we will discuss this in more detail in future lessons).  Therefore, according to Scripture, Yahweh existed before the earth and heavens were created.  In other words, before anything was, Yahweh is.

 

III.            PROCLAMATION – Covenant –We are

Yahweh not only reveals His own identity, but He also reveals our identity through His name as well.  If we have gained salvation through the Messiah, then we are in covenant relationship with Yahweh.  Through the Messiah, we have access to all that is Yahweh:  His authority, His power — everything.  In short, according to 2 Corinthians 5:20, we are Yahweh’s ambassador’s in this world.  By definition, ambassadors are legal representatives with full legal authority in foreign lands by legal mandate.  Yahweh’s legal mandate for us is His covenants which lead to the Blood Covenant — the atonement at Calvary.  It is through these covenants that we become defined by Yahweh’s nature and become heirs to the PROMISE.

Hebrews 13:20-21

20 Ho
3588
the

1161
Now
Theós
2316
God
teés
3588
of

eireénees
1515
peace,

ho
3588
that
anagagoón
321
brought again
ek
1537
from
added text
9999
the
nekroón
3498
dead

tón
3588
not translated
Poiména
4166
shepherd

toón
3588
of the
probátoon
4263
sheep,
tón
3588
that
mégan
3173
great
en
1722
through
added text
9999
the


haímati
129
blood
diatheékees
1242
covenant,
aiooníou
166
of the everlasting
tón
3588
not translated
Kúrion
2962
Lord
heemoón
2257
our

Ieesoún
2424
Jesus,
21 katartísai
2675
Make perfect
humás
5209
you

en
1722
in
pantí
3956
every
agathoó
18
good
Added text
9999
work

eis
1519
to

3588
not translated
poieésai
4160
do

3588
not translated

théleema
2307
will,

autoú
846
his

poioón
4160
working
en
1722
in
heemín
2254
you

3588
that which

euáreston
2101
is wellpleasing
enoópion
1799
in sight,
autoú
846
his
diá
1223
through
Ieesoú
2424
Jesus
Christoú
5547
Christ;
hoó
3739
to whom

added text
9999
be

hee
3588
not translated
dóxa
1391
glory

eis
1519
for
toús
3588
not translated
aioónas
165
not translated
added text
9999
toón
3588
and
ioónoon
165
ever.
Ameén
281
Amen.

(Interlinear Transliterated Bible. Copyright (c) 1994 by Biblesoft)

In order for us to be Yahweh’s identity ambassadors in this world, we must be redefined so that we no longer represent ourselves, but rather the King.  Through the atonement at Calvary, the Blood Covenant, this process is possible.  Accepting the Messiah as our personal Savior is only the beginning of this process.  We must make the decision to allow Yahweh to define Himself in us, making us a new creation as described in 2 Corinthians 5:17.

2 Corinthians 5:17
Therefore, if anyone is in Christ, he is a new creation; old things have passed away; behold, all things have become new.  NKJV

Only by Yahweh defining Himself in us, do we fully become Abraham’s seed and heirs to the promise. 

Galatians 3:28-29
28 There is neither Jew nor Greek, there is neither slave nor free, there is neither male nor female; for you are all one in Christ Jesus. 29  And if you are Christ’s, then you are Abraham’s seed, and heirs according to the promise.  NKJV

Galatians 3:29

28 Ouk
3756
neither
éni
1762
There is
Ioudaíos
2453
Jew
oudé
3761
nor

Helleen
1672
Greek,

ouk
3756
neither
éni
1762
there is
doúlos
1401
bond
oudé
3761
nor

eleútheros
1658
free,
ouk
3756
neither

éni
1762
there is

ársen
730
male

kaí
2532
nor
theélu
2338
female:
pántes
3956

all

gár
1063
for

heís
5210
ye
humeís
1520
one
este
2075
are
en
1722
in
Christoó
5547
Christ
Ieesoú
2424
Jesus.
29 Ei
1487
if

1161
And
humeís
5210
ye
added text
9999
be
Christoú
5547
Christ’s,
ára
686
then

toú
3588
not translated
Abraám
11
Abraham’s
spérma
4690
seed,

esté
2075
are ye
kat
2596
according
epangelían
1860
to the promise.
added text
9999
and
kleeronómoi
2818
heirs

(Interlinear Transliterated Bible. Copyright (c) 1994 by Biblesoft)

Definition of Terms

Heir: root word kleronomos (klay-ron-om’-os) Strong’s NT:2818  from NT:2819 and the base of NT:3551 (in its original sense of partitioning, i.e. [reflexively] getting by apportionment); a sharer by lot, i.e. inheritor (literally or figuratively); by implication, a possessor:

            KJV - heir. 

Promise:  Hebrew word epaggelia (ep-ang-el-ee’-ah) Strong’s NT:1860 from NT:1861; an announcement (for information, assent or pledge; especially a divine assurance of good)

KJV - message, promise.

Seed:  Hebrew word zara` (zaw-rah’); a primitive root  Strong’s  OT:2232 to sow; figuratively, to disseminate, plant, fructify:

KJV - bear, conceive seed, set with sow (-er), yield.

As Abraham’s seed and heirs to the promise, we can proclaim “we are” in response to Yahweh’s declaration “I AM”.  We see this in the Messiah’s words in John 17:6.

John 17:6
“I have manifested Your name to the men whom You have given Me out of the world. They were Yours, You gave them to Me, and they have kept Your word.  NKJV

John 17:6

6 Efanéroosá
5319
I have manifested
sou
4675
thy


3588
not translated

ónoma
3686
name

toís
3588
unto the
anthroópois
444
men
hoús
3739
which
édookás
1325
thou gavest
moi
3427
me
ek
1537
out of
toú
3588
the
kósmou
2889
world:
Soí
4671
thine
eésan
2258
they were,
kamoí
2504
me;

autoús
846
them
édookas
1325
thou gavest
kaí
2532
and
tón
3588
not translated
lógon
3056
word.
sou
4675
thy
teteéreekan
5083
they have kept

(Interlinear Transliterated Bible. Copyright (c) 1994 by Biblesoft)

Definition of Terms

onoma (on’-om-ah); from a presumed derivative of the base of NT:1097 (compare NT:3685); Strong’s #NT3686 a “name” (literally or figuratively) [authority, character]:

KJV - called, (+sur-) name (-d).

 

ginosko (ghin-oce’-ko); a prolonged form of a primary verb; to “know” (absolutely) in a great variety of applications and with many implications Strong’s #NT1097 (as follow, with others not thus clearly expressed):

KJV - allow, be aware (of), feel, (have) know (-ledge), perceived, be resolved, can speak, be sure, understand.

 

(Biblesoft’s New Exhaustive Strong’s Numbers and Concordance with Expanded Greek-Hebrew Dictionary. Copyright (c) 1994, Biblesoft and International Bible Translators, Inc.)

IV.            SITUATION – Lord

In the New King James Version Old Testament scriptures, the word “Lord” appears over 5,000 times.  If we study these same scriptures in Hebrew, something amazing begins to happen.  In almost every case, every time we see Lord, it has been translated either from Yahweh or Adonai. 

The question then arises, if we are using Lord to refer to our heavenly Father, instead of His Name, then what does Lord mean?  The answer will reveal the fullness of Jeremiah 23:27.

According to Webster’s Dictionary, the word Lord is not a name but a title.  This title is attributed to English noble men who own property.  It is a title that denotes power, authority and wealth.  It is also used to describe people of substance.  In addition, according to New Unger’s Bible Dictionary, the title lord is used to describe the prefix ba’al.  Such is the case in Exodus 14:2 where we find baal-Zephon, which translated is “lord of the North”.  Subsequently, the title lord is also attributed to baal, a pagan deity found throughout scripture by many names.  The names baal, bel and belu all described the same pagan deity as the supreme god.  The particular spelling of baal depended on geographical location.  For example, baal Strong’s #s OT 1167 and 1168 describe the Supreme Phoenician pagan deity.  Likewise, bel Strong’s # OT 1078 is a contraction of the root word OT 1168 and describes the Supreme Babylonian pagan god.  The pagan worship of this idol was common among the Canaanites, and therefore infected the Hebrew people and compromised their relationship with Yahweh.  Evidence of this is seen throughout the Old Testament, but it can clearly be seen as the main reason the 10 tribes of the Northern Kingdom, Israel, were exiled by the Assyrians and are still scattered to this day.

In short, the word lord is not a name, but rather a title.  It is a title used to describe a broad group of manmade statuses, idols and pagan deities.

V.            CLOSING COMMENTS

Yahweh created us in His image to have relationship with Him.  Through this relationship we are to be His ambassadors in this world.  That relationship was purchased for us by the blood of His son, the Messiah on the cross.  As Yahweh’s children, we have a responsibility to that relationship.  When we refer to Yahweh, by Lord or any other name, we are putting Him in the same category as manmade statuses, idols and pagan deities.  By doing so, we are committing blasphemy, which greatly grieves our heavenly Father.  This being the case, we are now just as guilty as the early fathers of the Northern Kingdom of Israel.  We are guilty today of the very thing that the prophet Jeremiah wrote of in Jeremiah 23:27

Jeremiah 23:26-27
26 “How long will this be in the heart of the prophets who prophesy lies? Indeed they are prophets of the deceit of their own heart, 27 who try to make My people forget My name by their dreams which everyone tells his neighbor, as their fathers forgot My name for Baal.   NKJV

Jeremiah 23:26-27

 27 added text
9999
Which
hachoshªbiym
2803
think
lªhashkiyach
7911
to cause to forget

‘et-
853
not translated
`amiy
5971
my people
shªmiy
8034
my name
bachªlowmotaam
2472
by their dreams

Իsher
834
which

yªcapruw
5608
they tell

‘ iysh
376
every man
lªree`eehuw
7453
to his neighbour,
ka’ªsher
834
as
shaakªchuw
7911
have forgotten
Իbowtaam
1
their fathers
‘et-
853
shªmiy
8034
my name
ba-Baa`al
1168
for baal.

(Interlinear Transliterated Bible. Copyright (c) 1994 by Biblesoft)

As we enter the last days, it is becoming very important to repent, and correct the problem.  Out of respect, love and praise, we, as Yahweh’s people, need to refer to our heavenly Father by His Name, YAHWEH.  Anything else is breaking the third Commandment.

It is also important to be aware of the other names that have been attributed to Yahweh due to bad translation.  For example, the Jehovah names, Jehovah-jireh, Jehovah-nissi, Jehovah-shalom, Jehovah-shammah, Jehovah-tsebaoth, and Jehovah Eloe Israel which all are mistranslations of Jehovah and should be replaced by Yahweh, as in Yahweh-jireh, Yahweh-nissi, etc.  El has also been attributed as a name of the Father, yet it is not a name but rather a title.  By itself it refers to a god in the most general sense.  It was widely used in ancient Eastern cultures whose languages were similar to Hebrew and therefore may refer either to Yahweh or pagan gods.  For example, El is used to refer to the Canaanite pagan god who was the son of baal.

VI.            SCRIPTURES ABOUT THE NAME

Deuteronomy 18:17-20                           Genesis 22:14

1 Samuel 24:4-6                                     Exodus 17:15

Jeremiah 14:14-16                                 Judges 6:24

Proverbs 30:4                                        Ezekiel 48:35

Deuteronomy 6:4                                   1 Samuel 1:3

John 14:11-14                                        1 Samuel 15:29

John 14:25-26                                        Isaiah 1:24

Matthew 18:2

Matthew 7:13-14

13 “Enter by the narrow gate; for wide is the gate and broad is the way that leads to destruction, and there are many who go in by it. 14 Because narrow is the gate and difficult is the way which leads to life, and there are few who find it.   NKJV

(click here for part 2)





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